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Truck Loans and Financing
Truck loans and financing can be the trickiest part of purchasing
a truck, especially if you are buying a used truck. Financing is typically where
many dealerships make extra profits at your expense, often through special add-ons,
higher rates, or special dealer fees, they pass on to you at inflated costs. Many
of the larger truck dealers offer good truck financing in-house and should at
least be compared and considered. They often have such a large volume of applications
that are specially targeted to trucks, that they can compete with typical banks
and credit unions. Follow this process - and you will come out ahead. First,
settle on a truck that you want without discussing financing, settle on a price,
agree to a trade in value (if you have one), then tell the salesman you are willing
to discuss any financing options they have but do NOT tell them or show them the
terms you have already gotten approval for from your bank or other truck loan
financing source. The ads on this page are from highly reputable truck financing
institutions that may be of value to you in at least getting a free quote. Spend
a little time now seeing what they offer BEFORE you visit the truck lot and get
a truck loan.
Truck loan interest rate - Your interest rate will vary because it depends
on many factors, which include your loan total, expected down payment, credit
profile and the value of your truck. Most companies will want to process your
truck loan application BEFORE discussing terms. This is normal and since most
companies can complete your application in less than an hour, it shouldn't be
an issue.
Down payment - Many truck loans require a 25% down payment. People with
great credit however often qualify for special programs that have no minimum
down requirements. Your credit score will determine this.
Minimum truck loan amount - I rarely see tractor trailer loans processed
in amounts less than $26,000. The value of the truck is just not worth the risk
to the bank if they have to repossess it. It costs the bank the same amount to
repo your 10 year old $26,000 Mack as it does to repo a brand new $100,000 Sterling.
With the Sterling they have something that is easy to sell. With the Mack, they
do not.
Loan term length - most companies will not loan on an truck for less than
3 years. Most larger companies will loan for as long as 6 years since they often
see the bigger trucks as investments in a business.
Truck loan application fee - many companies charge to find out if
they can loan you money. Do not pay it! INSIST on a free application approval
process. If they are not willing to take this small risk on you then they
are less likely to be perfect to work with. Don't waste your time.
Truck makes that can be financed - Many banks only want to loan on large,
expensive trucks. If you are buying an old day cab white or stretch Peterbilt
show truck or some other oddball coach, or conversion, ask up front, before you
get into the lengthy application, if they loan on that kind of vehicle. If they
just stare at you when you say "big rig", or if filling out an online
application there is not a "drop down" box that contains the word "Freightliner"
for example, for vehicle make, then move on. Interested in a coach or bus loan, get help from Bus For Sale Guide.
Financing older trucks - It can be quite difficult without perfect credit
to finance an older truck. Some companies will go back 6 years on a real solid
truck with a serious legitimate survey or appraisal on it. Other companies will
not touch anything older than 4 years regardless of value or credit score. The
point is ask FIRST if they loan on your year truck so you don't waste time filling
out an application for an truck loan that will lead nowhere.
Credit score - the better companies that will finance you on an
truck loan without up front application fees or credit check fees, who have
good interest rates, and can get it done in an hour or two, will require
a credit score of 600 - 640 and sometimes higher. If you don't have a
credit score in that range you will need to be more flexible in your approach
and in the interest rates you will be willing to accept.
Getting an truck loan AFTER you bought the truck - Some banks have a cash
recapture program that allows you to buy a truck using your cash, like when
you stumble on a great incredible deal or distress sale and need to by
it that day, then they give you the loan later and take possession of
your title until payoff. This can typically be done up to 4-6 months after
the truck purchase. Truck loan calculation - Make sure the loan you get is
a simple interest loan. This way you only pay interest on the principal you owe,
and that amount gets reduced every payment you make on the truck loan and financing.
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